Wedding Speech by a Childhood Friend of the Groom -- Wedding Toasts Ro

Wedding Speech by a Childhood Friend of the GroomGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of the bridesmaids, I would like to thank Scott for his kind words. For at one time in my life, I find myself agreeing with him - they look stunning and did an excellent job today.For those of you who dont know me, my name is Jason. Ive been Scotts best friend for nearly 20 years. Ive known him for a similar period. And all the time weve spent growing up together means that hes had as frequently of a part in developing my sense of humor as anyone. So, while I have tried to make this speech funny, its his breach if its non. I have very fond memories of growing up with Scott. Ive been his partner in crime on many a nutty occasion and, in quieter times, a close confidant to whom he could tell almost anything. And I do mean anything which has provided me with ample material for my speech this afternoon. Although I did agree not to divulge any details of the stag night, like about the Da nish stripper he got chatting to in the hotel bar. So I wint. Scott and I have done many things together during our almost life-long friendship although theyre probably not quite as interesting to relate as the story about that Danish stripper, but I gave him my word on that one. Anyway, over the years weve built go-carts together, rode our bikes together, played football together, bunked school together, tried to... ...r. And I, as much as all of you, want that happiness for myself. Er, sorry, I mean, I want their happiness to last forever. And I do. So although Im not actually married myself turn to bridesmaids again, I thought it might be helpful if I offered them each a little piece of advice. Pamela no matter how off the beaten track(predicate) away you are from your loved one, when youre married, youre never alone - because you know where my flat is. And Scott getting married bestows upon you many, many obligations. But remember, foreplay is just optional. Ladies and gent lemen, on a final and serious note, please be upstanding and raise your glasses to my very best friend and his beautiful new wife. To Scott and Pamela.

The Lottery :: essays research papers

The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson is a story that takes place in a small town of approximately three hundred residents. Every year on June 27th the townspeople congregate in a giant batch in the middle of town, where the lottery takes place. This lottery is a ceremony in which each family throughout the town is represented by a tiny white penning of paper. The family representatives, who are the heads of the household, take turns traceing from a box that contains these three hundred pieces of papers. On one of the pieces of paper there is located a black dot, marked the previous night by Mr. Summers. This black dot indicates the winner of the lottery. The lottery is a ritual that has been around for years and years and it has developed into a way of vivification for the people of the town. When June comes rolling along everyone is anticipating the lottery. Kids fill their pockets full of rocks and plans are discussed about making a new box. They can not wait to attend and finally get it over with. This drawing seems to transform the people. tightness builds before the lottery occurs, but the townspeople are still able to joke with one another. Tension increases in the story when the author, Shirley Jackson, implies to the reader that Mr. Hutchinson has drawn the marked paper. We assume he does because he walks up on to the stage with his family and they are then made to draw again from the worn out black box. Mr. Hutchinson reaches his hand in and grabs out a piece with his children and his wife following in succession. The one that holds the winning slating is Mrs. Hutchinson.We learn throughout the story that the power and traditional aspect of the lottery has slowly diminished. In the case of Mrs. Hutchinson, Clean forgot what day it was. The lottery had been present deep down the neighboring towns however, the lottery had been ended. The people of the town believed that the box represented tradition and therefore were reluctant to make anoth er one. This box is representative of the lottery in that they have both worn down and are in need of change.

The American Civil Liberties Union :: essays research papers fc

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)      Where do you go if someone is lowering your personal rights? Do yougo to the police, or maybe to the government? What if the police and governmentare the parties threatening your rights? All you have to do is just skirt theACLU (American Civil Liberties Union). Sounds like a commercial doesnt it. TheACLU blankets the United States with its legal valueion. It is involved in somany aspects of the fight for cultured liberties that it is difficult to cover itall. To richly understand what the ACLU has done for the United States would takemuch longer than I have. Therefore, I have picked a couple of incidents that, tome, exemplify what the ACLU is, and how they have affected our society.     The ACLU, American Civil Liberties Union, is an organization that beganthe struggle to protect the civil liberties of the American people. The ACLU isdefined as being a US non-partisan organization offering le gal attention and otherassistance in cases of violation of civil liberties.(Websters) Civil libertiescontain a substantial body of law including freedom of speech and press,separation of church and state, free exercise of religion, due process of law,equal protection, and privacy.(Walker 3) The Encyclopedia of the Constitutiondefines civil liberties as "those rights that an individual citizens may assertagainst the government." In a noble sense, the ACLU is a private voluntaryorganization dedicated to defending the Bill of Rights. Officially establishedin 1920, theACLU now claims over 270,000 members. With offices in almost of the states and the territory of Columbia the ACLU justifiably calls itself " the nations largestlaw firm."(Walker 4)     The ACLU, despite its noble goal, has a terrible public image. Thereason for such hatred or support is the fact that civil liberty cases generallyinvolve moral and personal issues. These issues are tho se that incite feelingsfrom all corners of society. The rights the ACLU is generally protecting arethose segments of society that least agree with mainstream society. The ACLU haspromised to protect the rights of everyone. Those rights include the free speechrights of such detested groups as the Ku Klux Klan, Nazis, and Communist. TheSkokie Case is an example of the classic freedom of speech case the ACLU wouldundertake. This case which hit the media April 28, 1977, concerned the right ofAmerican Nazi Frank Collin to demonstrate in Skokie, IL. (Walker 323) This caselike many before and after defended the rights of a person espousing one ofthe most universally despised ideology in the country.

Professional Sports - NBA Should Enforce a Hard Salary Cap Essay exampl

The NBA Should Enforce a unattackable Salary Cap How many of you sports fans verboten on that point are sick of paying twenty-five dollars for a rotted seat at an NBA game? How many of you are sick of seeing the same teams in the finals every year? Im sure there are thousands of you out there that feel this way, as do I. The way we give the axe fix these problems is to demand that the NBA enforce a sturdy honorarium cap. A hard salary cap would lower tag end prices, allow for more than(prenominal) teams to be more competitive and extinguish the possibility of any future lockouts. If the one-third things listed above arent met, its hard to say if the NBA pull up stakes survive at all. I want to see the NBA survive, but not in the way things are cosmos run now. A hard salary cap is the only way the fans and the players can coexist. A hard salary cap will lower slating prices. I, among many of friends am a die-hard NBA fan, but we can only afford to attend one or two games a year. The average ticket price in the NBA is twenty-five dollars and that doesnt include a pair of binoculars, which youll need if youre sitting in a twenty-five-dollar seat. That can give you an idea of how much a court emplacement seat might cost you. Some people wonder why tickets are so much. Maybe Mike Kahn, who is the CBS Sportsline Executive Editor, can tell us why ticket prices are so high. In one of his articles he notes. Players salaries are escalating faster than revenue and it would be foolish not to throw a lid on it. Tickets are already out of sight for a middle class family. ( 2 ) That means to me that players are demanding more and more coin and ticket prices have to go up to compensate for higher salaries. I n the Tampa Tribune, Bill Fay, a sports writer for the paper noted. intimately of the teams h... ...salary cap will provide an answer for some of the most serious problems facing the NBA. It will lower ticket prices, allow more teams to be more compe titive and eliminate the any future lockouts. If these problems can be fixed by enforcing a hard salary cap, I dont see why it shouldnt be done. The NBA should enforce a hard salary cap. Works Cited Fay, Bill Owners Need To Be Restrained, Tampa Tribune 5 July 1998, 1-2 Kahn, Mike, Latest News Could Stall Negotiations, October, 1998, n. pag. Online. World full Web <WYSIWYG//71/http//cbs.sportsline.../page/cyberspy/oct98/spy101998.htm> Nov. 14, 98 Anonymous. Labor Issues, The Salt Lake Tribune 30 June 1998,1 MacMullan, Jackie, Lockout Limbo, July 1998, n. pag. Online. World Wide Web <httpwww.cnnsi.com/features/1998/weekly/980720/nbalock_intro.html> Nov. 14,1998 Professional Sports - NBA Should Enforce a Hard Salary Cap Essay examplThe NBA Should Enforce a Hard Salary Cap How many of you sports fans out there are sick of paying twenty-five dollars for a lousy seat at an NBA game? How many of you are sick of seeing the same teams in the finals every year? Im sure there are thousands of you out there that feel this way, as do I. The way we can fix these problems is to demand that the NBA enforce a hard salary cap. A hard salary cap would lower ticket prices, allow for more teams to be more competitive and eliminate the possibility of any future lockouts. If the three things listed above arent met, its hard to say if the NBA will survive at all. I want to see the NBA survive, but not in the way things are being run now. A hard salary cap is the only way the fans and the players can coexist. A hard salary cap will lower ticket prices. I, among many of friends am a die-hard NBA fan, but we can only afford to attend one or two games a year. The average ticket price in the NBA is twenty-five dollars and that doesnt include a pair of binoculars, which youll need if youre sitting in a twenty-five-dollar seat. That can give you an idea of how much a court side seat might cost you. Some people wonder why tickets are so much. Maybe Mike Kahn, who is the CBS Sportsline Executive Editor, can tell us why ticket prices are so high. In one of his articles he notes. Players salaries are escalating faster than revenue and it would be foolish not to throw a lid on it. Tickets are already out of sight for a middle class family. ( 2 ) That means to me that players are demanding more and more money and ticket prices have to go up to compensate for higher salaries. I n the Tampa Tribune, Bill Fay, a sports writer for the paper noted. Most of the teams h... ...salary cap will provide an answer for some of the most serious problems facing the NBA. It will lower ticket prices, allow more teams to be more competitive and eliminate the any future lockouts. If these problems can be fixed by enforcing a hard salary cap, I dont see why it shouldnt be done. The NBA should enforce a hard salary cap. Works Cited Fay, Bill Owners Need To Be Restrained, Tampa Tribune 5 July 1998, 1-2 Kahn, Mike, Latest News Could Stall Negotiations, October , 1998, n. pag. Online. World Wide Web <wysiwyg//71/http//cbs.sportsline.../page/cyberspy/oct98/spy101998.htm> Nov. 14, 98 Anonymous. Labor Issues, The Salt Lake Tribune 30 June 1998,1 MacMullan, Jackie, Lockout Limbo, July 1998, n. pag. Online. World Wide Web <httpwww.cnnsi.com/features/1998/weekly/980720/nbalock_intro.html> Nov. 14,1998

Freedom of Press or Danger to Troops? Essay examples -- essays researc

Freedom of Press or Danger to Troops?The news has been an important source of culture for as long as it has been around. News during a time of war is some quantify the only way a family member, friend, or general public check either idea what the soldiers are going through. Having this source of information puke help rally support for our troops when they need all the support they can get. As reporters are granted more access to military operations the information they are provided, and have to report on, become a great obligation and they should make sure to only make public what should be made public. Information is increasingly becoming the most important weapon in any militaries arsenal, so we should be more careful as to how that information is obtained and dispersed.With respect to the war in Iraq and other military operations abroad I foolt feel the press should be required to be given as much information or granted as much orbit access as they have been. I am all for t he freedom of the press and being informed as to what is happening to our troops, but to many times has information been distributed that could have had a negative impact on the outcome of an operation. One example is when Geraldo Rivera basically drew out in the sand on live television the position of the troops he was tagging along with. Geraldo Rivera, reporting from Iraq for Fox News last week, drew a map in the sand, on camera, that gave away his units location (Poniewozik 1). As he should...

Freedom of Press or Danger to Troops? Essay examples -- essays researc

Freedom of Press or Danger to Troops?The news has been an important source of information for as long as it has been around. news program during a time of war is sometimes the only way a family member, friend, or general public have any idea what the soldiers are dismission through. Having this source of information can help rally support for our host when they need all the support they can get. As reporters are granted more(prenominal) access to military operations the information they are provided, and have to report on, become a great responsibility and they should engage sure to only make public what should be made public. Information is increasingly becoming the most important weapon in any militaries arsenal, so we should be more alert as to how that information is obtained and dispersed.With respect to the war in Iraq and other military operations abroad I dont feel the press should be required to be given as much information or granted as much battlefield access as they have been. I am all for the freedom of the press and being informed as to what is happening to our troops, but to many times has information been distributed that could have had a contradict impact on the outcome of an operation. One example is when Geraldo Rivera basically drew out in the sand on live television the position of the troops he was tagging along with. Geraldo Rivera, reporting from Iraq for Fox News last week, drew a map in the sand, on camera, that gave away his units location (Poniewozik 1). As he should...

Paper on Light vs Darkness In A Tale of Two Cities Essay

Often times in literature the comparison between light and darkness is made. In Charles Dickens, A statement of Two Cities, the author contrasts the two elements throughout the novel. Light and darkness are in constant battle with each other, they also dominate the setting and regulate of the tale. From the opening lines the reader has a since of struggle between light and darkness, It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness. The story because progresses and introduces Dr. Mannette, whos inner darkness was revealed through his surroundings, The garretwas dim and darkSuch a scanty portion of light was admitted through these means, that it was difficult, on first coming in, to see anything and long habit alone could have slowly formed in any one, the ability to do any contrive requiring nicety in s uch obscurity.Yet, work of that kind was being done in the garret for, with his back towards the door, and his face towards the window where the keeper of the wine-shop stood looking at him, a white-haired man sat on a low bench, stooping forward and very busy, making shoes. Dr. Mannette was living in turmoil from the eld of captivity he had been in, and he had gone into a state of madness. Not merely was his surroundings dark, but also the life he was living. However, through the light, which was his daughter, he was able to escape from his inner darkness, with hands which at first had been only raised in frightened compassion, if not even to keep him off and exclude out the sight of him, but which were now extending towards him, trembling with eagerness to lay the spectral face upon her warm young breast, and love it back to life and hope-so on the dot was the expression repeated on her fair young face, that it looked as though it had passed like a moving light, from him to h er. Dr. Mannette is not truly alive until he sees his daughter the light that she brings penetrates his darkness and brings a new life into him. Darkness and light also helped to stage the setting and tone of the story. The time the novel was placed in was truly dark. Death and despair were rampant in France and darkness was an adequate adjective for the peoples lives, Darkness closed around, and then came the ringing of church service bells and the distant beating of the military drums in the Palace Courtyard, as the women sat knitting, knitting. Darkness encompassed them. Another darkness was closing in as surely, when the church bells, then ringing pleasantly in many an airy steeple over France, should be melted into thunder cannon This was used to foreshadow terrible events to experience soon all of France would be engulfed in revolution.Irony was also seen when light was used during a horrific event, Along the Paris streets, the death-carts rumble, hollow and harsh. Six tumbr ils send the days wine to La Guillotine. This scene was right before Carton was to be executed. Although this is one of the darkest parts of the story, it occurs in the light of day. Throughout A Tale of Two Cities light and darkness are contrasted and emphasized in regards to the setting and characters. From the opening sentence to Cartons execution, light and darkness were habitual in the novel. Although darkness seemed to outweigh the light, there was no grey area, only extremes. Darkness or light, bad or good, Dickens felt this period could only be described by these extremes and he showed them in his story.

The Lost Treasures of Architecture

The Lost TreasuresTime progresss, people come and go, same destiny for the aged and out-of-date edifices. The hoarded wealths we one time had were long gone our lifespan memory the familiar odor the familiar sight the familiar sound the familiar touch the familiar gustatory sensation. The rapid development in this little ruddy spot forces reclamation of edifices every now and so, there is non a individual country without building traveling on. Our interjects individuality easy fade out, or immerge into a new signifier of numberless.Every topographic advert we know is a location that has its peculiar signifi rearce in our head. It can be your runner dating topographic point your front-runner haunt topographic point or the nearby promenade that you are so familiar with, you go to the ad hoc shop you want to without believing except subconsciously. Emotions are attached to this specific topographic points. It might non hold to be a strong, lovesick emotion but decidedl y an emptiness followed when the specific topographic point is deconstructed.A blank is an about abstract impression, except it s filled with things ( can be the eco-nature, can be semisynthetic ) . The biggest difference between a myriad and a topographic point, is that you will non hold any emotional fond regard to a unmeasured. Spaces much(prenominal) as the nearby grass spot, workplace lavatory, canal along the route you walking place. This besides mean that certain attractive topographic points for others could go a meaning-less infinite to you, or a topographic point in your head could be a meaning-less infinite for others.However, it is possible to transform an im in the flesh(predicate) infinite into a personal topographic point. Since a personal infinite involve personal emotions and memories, we could perchance retroflex the atmosphere/items that trigger ones emotions and memory into an impersonal infinite which hence become a personal topographic point for the individ ual. For illustration, planing and adorning a trade name new empty room for yourself. The empty room itself set up you a sense of strangeness, uncomfortableness, doing you want to go forth the infinite every bit shortly as possible. However, with walls flush with your favorite coloring material old new furniture that you have been long for, and the perfect cozy ambient you created, the infinite has become a trade name new topographic point that is personal to you. A topographic point to rest and acquire comfy in. Yet, retroflexing a similar atmosphere/items into a infinite might non be a fool cogent evidence solution to transform an impersonal infinite into a personal topographic point. After all, a replacing will neer make full emptiness, but cover it.However, reproduction is non the lone possible solution. By understanding your ain demands and day-to-day causes, you can make a personal topographic point for yourself out of a infinite. The intent of the place-making is the firs t thing to see. What is the infinite for? Is it for working? Playing? Resting? Eating? If a desire topographic point is created that does non work good for the intent, the full topographic point go a nuisance, a infinite that you do non wish to come in, doing the topographic point to be place-less. For illustration, a topographic point for working should hold basic air airing, sufficient lighting, table and chair. You can non anticipate to hold wok and oven right beside your working desk, it is infinite devouring and non utile for your day-to-day experiences in this specific topographic point for work.Figure 1 when a topographic point lose its intent, it become a infiniteHow approximately big graduated table undertakings? How do we counter the job of place-less-ness in infinites like hotels? Hotels edifice is a neer stoping procedure. As more and more people travel for leisure, hotel is a must-have installation for the tourers. Yet, designs of hotels are extras of one after another , you can hardly distinguish the hotels except the fact of holding disparate names board allocated at the tip top of their hotels.Possibly all it takes is to add in a subject for the hotels design a historic subject a centripetal subject. Waking up in the forenoon or from a short sleep being able to smell the feeling of your mums cookery is a alone experience you have that no 1 else does. The colliding sound of Turner against the sauteing pan the odor of place fried rice the nonliteral shadow of Dendranthema grandifloruom in the kitchen, it is a similar yet wholly different experience from anyone else. When this experience can be considered as centripetal subject into the hotel, it start to go a topographic point with significance, with a certain emotional fond regard made, despite the experience is unreal, illusionary, partly similar.Or could we entangle the historical/geographical facet into design? Take a expression of our Singapores Airport. Art installings such as the Ki netic rain, is designed due to Singapores conditions where rain is a common sight in the Torrid Zones. Or the Floral Inspiration, it resembling a slew of elephantine seedpods, their corrugated surfaces symbolizing the realistic texture of botanical beings, an look of Singapore as a garden metropolis that continues to shoot and boom. The installings decidedly interpret certain looks the creative persons want to demo instance, but do other people really feel positively towards this art installings, or merely a impersonal emotions and take exposures of it in awe. In this state of affairs, this installings could non alter the infinite into a personal infinite, even though geographical and historical factors are considered for the ornaments for the infinite ( airdrome ) .Figure 2 Floral Inspiration Terminal 3, SingaporeFigure 3 Kinetic Rain Terminal 1, SingaporeIndeed, modernization pushes us to follow the technological tendency, and our desire for new is neer stoping. Historically m eaningful constructions were lacerate down topographic points filled with memories were lacerate down transeunt locales such as airdromes and Stationss become place-less-ness. Treasures were lost. Ancient hoarded wealths. Treasures which include our past memories, our possible centripetal experiences. However, is these hoarded wealths still a hoarded wealths to the younger coevals? Their past memory do non include street peddlers walking about nor merry-go-round or bouldery airplanes in pasar malam ( which have been replaced by air-pumped playrooms/slides ) . It is besides rare to hold parents cooking for kids in the first forenoon. The centripetal experiences have been reduced down to the tiniest spot possible. The thought of holding topographic points all over infinites is simply a wild phantasy, it can non welcome the better of the current state of affairs of the universe, where net incomes are the exclusive ground of why corporates continue vertical edifice after edifice, w ith the demand of coiffe efficiency and cost efficiency, with a small ornament of art to spice up the market.BibliographyBlesser, Barry. Spaces Speak, Are You Listening? Experiencing Aural architecture, ( The MIT Press, Cambridge, 2009 )Gibson, William. Disneyland with the Death Penalty, September/October 1993, Wired cartridge issue 1.04.Available from hypertext conduct communications protocol //www.wired.com/wired/archive/1.04/gibson.html? topic= & A topic_set ( run short Accessed on 20th May 2014 )Pallasmaa, Juhaini. The Eyes of the Skin Architecture and the Senses, ( John Wiley & A Sons, erectile dysfunction. 2005 )List of illustrationsFig 1 Irwin Tan, TREKKING THE KTM TRACKS A WALK DOWN MEMORY LANE Last updated 21stJuly 2011.Available from hypertext transfer protocol //ashutterbugslife.wordpress.com/tag/ktm-railway-tracks-singapore/ ( Last accessed 4th May 2014 )Fig 2 concern traveler, New & A Noted at Singapore s Changi Airport Last updated 31stMay 2010Available fr om hypertext transfer protocol //www.businesstraveller.asia/asia-pacific/archive/2010/june-2010/special-reports/new-and-noted-at-singapores-changi-airport ( Last accessed 4th May 2014 )Fig 3 Kingrant, Guess which race? Kinetic Rain Siao charboh Last updated 4th November 2013.Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.sammyboy.com/showthread.php? 167643-Guess-which-race-Kinetic-Rain-Siao-charboh ( Last accessed 4th May 2014 )

National Buy Nothing Day Essay

A hard- nameing, single mother receives her have a bun in the oven-check that to her horror reads a hapless $225.30. She doesnt use the money for her, instead she uses that money to machinee for her two children, she needs to pay the rent, and the electricity but her kids need food to grow. As she conduces to the fix to cash the check she passes the neighborhood local store and no cars are outside and the light are dim. null comes to her mind as to what seems different, she proceeds to cutting edge over to the bank, and notices that there is no clerks and no long lines? So mevery things run through her mind so she parks her beat-down car, that clanks and rattles. As she becomes even more than worried there is a bright white paper that reads, Due to the over-consumption rates, the government has issued a study defile Nothing day, we are sorry for any inconviences. Her world is instantly shut down and she becomes scared as to how she is going to feed her children. This is exa ctly what I fear will happen if a field Buy Nothing Day is issued, so in my opinion, a National Buy Nothing Day would be a bad idea.A National Buy Nothing Day would become a huge inconvenience to many people over the world. Many people in the United States work minimum wage jobs and have a family to care for. 75% of the population works pay check to pay check yet to give the rudiments to their family, and majority of the money is spent on food that they hope will last them the whole month until they are paid again. Sadly, more clocks than you would give care to see parents unhealthy and al slipway tired because they put their children before themselves, and what if the National Buy Nothing Day just so happened to f either on pay day. The heartbreak that would radiate from the couple, and the worry that rushes through their mind as to how they are going to feed their kids tonight and when t hey are going to be open to come back and cash that paycheck? Now that the parents view is shown, imagine the reaction of the kids that come home and see that there is no food on the table and the have to be t older from their parents that they have to go to sleep hungry tonight. Thats heartbreaking for anybody, and everybody. Along with an inconvenience to many Americans, a National Buy Nothing Day would hurt the life of a teenager, very significantly.Teenagersare the main percentage of individuals that add to the rate of over-consumption. Even though they are the liberal spenders in this era, they often rely on the quick stops to help them proceed with their work day. 8 out of 10 teenagers have a car in high school and with having a car comes a huge cash flow. Many teens can barely wake up in time to go to school and this often leads to them not take, and scientists have proven that this can greatly affect their performance with anything they do in the day. So they make a quick stop at either McDonalds, or in New Mexico Blakes Lotaburger for a quick burrito, so th ey can eat something to fuel their bodies for the day. High school athletes rely on eating more than anyone, because they need that fuel to burn off, either at their zero-hour basketball practices or their afternoon football practice. So, the Buy Nothing Day would send these athletes hungry to school and the only thing they will eat is their lunch, and with starting school at 700 and not even eating until 1200, thats a 5 hour long span of lacking c erstntration in class.Medication is more times than others bought on a daily for many individuals with medical problems and the vast majority of this is children. 30% of individuals die annually because of lack to medications that can save them, and 10% of them are children. Thats almost fractional the percentage Children are more venerable to illnesses and harsh sickness than adults due to the fact that their bodies are still developing. What if on the National Buy Nothing Day that one child that has for instance, epilepsy, runs out his precious medication that prevents seizures. At any moment in the day he could experience pain in their head and in a blink of an eye, they are having a seizure. On the daily, 2/3 children die a day from seizures and helpful medication prevents this from ever happening. How must it feel for a mother to know that you cant go and buy your child medication because the government just shut down all stores for a day that may open the eyes to consumers? Anxiety that passes through mother knowing their child is at any time vulnerable to a life-taking illness. Of course, many feel differently.One argument cited by many others is that a National Buy Nothing Day would open the over spending ways of many Americans. Yes, maybe this all we need to open our eyes but would just like other events that were supposed to help us, more times than others we just go back to our old ways. Like for instance, in the time of The Great Dust Bowl, Farmers wereplowing heir fields non-stop and destroying the on ce fertile land. Then once the Dust Bowl came wiping out anything that was in its way, Farmers soon realized that their ways were in desperate need of reform, but what happened again? Farmers were back to their old ways and doing what they just did before. Its the mind of the American people that determine everything we do. Now should it be the governments job to show us our wrongs? wherefore no We can say were going to change but do we ever really do? For a national objective to work, everyone has to consent to it. Although a National Buy Nothing would open the eyes of many consumers everywhere, it can greatly impact others in different ways. Like the mother who cant find a way to feed her beautiful, small bundles of joy, or the teenager that cant buy his breakfast for the day, more negatives aspects come out of this than the good.

Guidelines on Writing a Research Proposal

Guidelines on authorship a research suggestion Introduction This is a guide to writing M. A. research proposals. The same principles apply to dissertation proposals and to proposals to most funding agencies. It intromits a model outline, exclusively advisor, committee and funding agency expectations vary and your proposal pass on be a variation on this basic theme. Use these guidelines as a point of departure for discussions with your advisor. They may serve as a straw-man against which to arm your taste of both your project and of proposal writing.For USM students, the same rules apply as for proposals everywhere in the world. proposition Writing Proposal writing is important to your sp atomic number 18-time activity of a graduate degree. The proposal specifies what you go a path do, how you testament do it, and how you leave behind interpret the results. In specifying what impart be d hotshot it also gives criteria for determining whether it is done. In approving the proposal, your committee gives their best judgment that the approach to the research is reasoncapable and likely to yield the expect results. Both parties benefit from an agreed upon plan.The objective in writing a proposal is to describe what you will do, why it should be done, how you will do it and what you expect will result. Being clear about these things from the low will help you complete your thesis in a timely fashion. A good thesis proposal hinges on a good idea. at a time you put on a good idea, you cig arette draft the proposal in an evening. Getting a good idea hinges on familiarity with the topic. This assumes a capaciouser preparatory period of reading, observation, discussion, and incubation. Read everything that you can in your area of interest.Figure out what are the important and missing parts of our understanding. Figure out how to build/ refer those pieces. Live and breathe the topic. Talk about it with bothone who is interested. Then just write the import ant parts as the proposal. Filling in the things that we do non do and that will help us know more that is what research is all about. Proposals help you estimate the size of a project. Dont eviscerate the project too big. Your proposal will be perhaps five pages and certainly no more than fifteen pages long. For perspective, the American National Science Foundation limits the length of proposal narratives to 15 pages, even when the request might be for multiple hundreds of thousands of dollars. It is the merit of the proposal which counts, not the weight. ) Shoot for five pithy pages that indicate to a relatively thinking(a) audience that you know the topic and how its logic hangs together, rather than fifteen or twenty pages that indicate that you have read a lot of things but not yet boiled it down to a amaze of prioritized linked questions.Different Theses, Similar Proposals In the abstract all proposals are very similar. They fate to takeing a reasonably informed reader why a particular topic is important to address and how you will do it. To that end, a proposal postulate to gift how your work fits into what is already known about the topic and what stark naked contribution your work will make. Specify the question that your research will set, gear up why it is a significant question, show how you are going to react the question, and indicate what you expect we will learn.The proposal should situate the work in the writings, it should show why this is an (if not the most) important question to answer in the field, and convince your committee that your approach will in fact result in an answer to the question. Theses which address research questions that can be answered by making plan-able observations (and hypothesis testing) are preferred and perhaps the easiest to write. Because they address well-bounded topics, they can be very tight, but they do require more planning on the front end. Theses which re largely based on synthesis of obser vations, rumination, speculation, and opinion formation are harder to write, and unremarkably not as convincing, often because they address questions which are not well-bounded and essentially unanswerable. Literature review-based theses involve collection of information from the lit, distillation of it, and coming up with new insight on an issue. One problem with this example of research is that you might find the perfect succinct answer to your question on the night onward (or after) you turn in the final draft in someone elses work.This certainly can knock the wind out of your sails. (But note that even a straight-ahead acquaintance thesis can have the problem of late in the game discovering that the work you have done or are doing has already been done, this is where familiarity with the relevant literature by both yourself and your committee members is important. ) A Couple of Models for Proposals A Two Page (Preliminary Proposal) Model Here is a model for a very draft (m aybe five paragraph) proposal that you might use to interest faculty in sitting on your committee. People who are not yet hooked may especially appreciate its brevity.In the first paragraph, the first sentence identifies the general topic area. The second sentence gives the research question, and the third sentence establishes its significance. The next partner off of paragraphs gives the larger historical perspective on the topic. Essentially list the major schools of thought on the topic and very shortly review the literature in the area with its major findings. Who has written on the topic and what have they found? Allocate about a sentence per important person or finding. include any preliminary examination findings you have, and indicate what open questions are left.Restate your question in this context, showing how it fits into this larger picture. The next paragraph describes your methodology. It tells how will you approach the question, what you will need to do it. The f inal paragraph outlines your expected results, how you will interpret them, and how they will fit into the our larger understanding i. e. , the literature. The (Longer) Standard Model The Basic thesis Outline Introduction Topic area Research question (finding? ) Significance to knowledge Literature review Previous research others & yours Interlocking findings and Unanswered questionsYour preliminary work on the topic The remaining questions and inter-locking logic Reprise of your research question(s) in this context Methodology Approach Data needs Analytic techniques think for interpreting results Results Discussion and Conclusions Bibliography You get the idea of what the proposal does for you and organizing your thoughts and approach. The section below goes into slightly more (boring) detail on what each of the points in the outline is and does. The Sections of the Proposal The Introduction Topic Area A good call will clue the reader into the topic but it cannot tell the whole story.Follow the title with a strong introduction. The introduction provides a brief overview that tells a fairly well informed (but perhaps non-specialist) reader what the proposal is about. It might be as short as a single page, but it should be very clearly written, and it should let one assess whether the research is relevant to their own. With luck it will hook the readers interest. What is your proposal about? Setting the topical area is a start but you need more, and quickly. Get specific about what your research will address. Question Once the topic is established, come right to the point.What are you doing? What specific issue or question will your work address? Very briefly (this is still the introduction) say how you will approach the work. What will we learn from your work? Significance Why is this work important? Show why this is it important to answer this question. What are the implications of doing it? How does it link to other knowledge? How does it stand to inform policy making? This should show how this project is significant to our body of knowledge. Why is it important to our understanding of the world? It should establish why I would want to read on.It should also tell me why I would want to support, or fund, the project. Literature Review recount of our knowledge The purpose of the literature review is to situate your research in the context of what is already known about a topic. It need not be exhaustive it needs to show how your work will benefit the whole. It should provide the theoretical basis for your work, show what has been done in the area by others, and set the stage for your work. In a literature review you should give the reader enough ties to the literature that they feel confident that you have found, read, and assimilated the literature in the field.It should in all probability move from the more general to the more focused studies, but need not be exhaustive, only relevant. Outstanding questions This is where you prese nt the holes in the knowledge that need to be plugged and by so doing, situate your work. It is the place where you establish that your work will fit in and be significant to the discipline. This can be made easier if there is literature that comes out and says Hey, this is a topic that needs to be treated What is the answer to this question? and you will sometimes see this type of piece in the literature. Research Questions in DetailYour work to date Tell what you have done so far. It might report preliminary studies that you have conducted to establish the feasibility of your research. It should give a sense that you are in a position to add to the body of knowledge. Methodology Overview of approach This section should make clear to the reader the way that you intend to approach the research question and the techniques and logic that you will use to address it. Data Collection This might include the field site description, a description of the instruments you will use, and partic ularly the information that you anticipate collecting.You may need to comment on site and resource accessibility in the time frame and budget that you have available, to demonstrate feasibility, but the emphasis in this section should be to fully describe specifically what data you will be using in your study. Part of the purpose of doing this is to detect flaws in the plan before they become problems in the research. Data Analysis This should exempt in some detail how you will manipulate the data that you assembled to get at the information that you will use to answer your question.It will include the tools that you will use in processing the data, such as the type of interviews you will undertake, statistical software and techniques (if youre doing a quantitative study), survey instruments, or any innovative approach youre developing. It probably should also include an indication of the range of outcomes that you could reasonably expect from your observations. Interpretation In this section you should indicate how the anticipated outcomes will be interpreted to answer the research question.It is extremely beneficial to anticipate the range of outcomes from your analysis, and for each know what it will mean in wrong of the answer to your question. Expected Results This section should give a good indication of what you expect to get out of the research. It should join the data analysis and possible outcomes to the possibility and questions that you have raised. It will be a good place to summarize the significance of the work. It is often useful from the very beginning of formulating your work to write one page for this section to focus your reasoning as you build the rest of the proposal.Bibliography This is the list of the relevant works. There is no reason to cite irrelevant literature but it may be useful to keep track of it even if only to say that it was examined and found to be irrelevant. Use a standard format. piece the references alphabetically. Tips and Tricks Read. Read everything you can find in your area of interest. Read. Read. Read. Take notes, and talk to your advisor about the topic. If your advisor wont talk to you, find another one or rely on the net for intellectual interaction.Email has the advantage of forcing you to get your thoughts into written words that can be refined, edited and improved. It also gets time stamped records of when you submitted what to your advisor and how long it took to get a response. Write about the topic a lot, and dont be afraid to tear up (delete) passages that just dont work. Often you can re-think and re-type faster than than you can edit your way out of a hopeless mess. The advantage is in the re-thinking. Very early on, generate the research question, critical observation, interpretations of the possible outcomes, and the expected results.These are the core of the project and will help focus your reading and thinking. Modify them as needed as your understanding increases. Use s ome systematic way of recording notes and bibliographic information from the very beginning. The classic approach is a deck of index cards. You can sort, regroup, layout spatial arrangements and work on the beach. Possibly a slight improvement is to use a word-processor file that contains bibliographic reference information and notes, quotes etc. that you take from the source. This can be sorted, searched, diced and sliced in your familiar word-processor.You may even print the index cards from the word-processor if you like the ability to physically re-arrange things. Even better for some, is to use specialized bibliographic database software. Papyrus, Journler, EndNote, and other packages are available for PCs and MacIntoshs. Another pointer is to keep in mind from the outset that this project is neither the last nor the greatest thing you will do in your life. It is just one step along the way. Get it done and get on with the next one. Cover your topic, but dont confuse it with to o many broadly relevant side lines.The balance between Introduction and Literature Review needs to be thought out. The reader will want to be able to figure out whether to read the proposal. The literature review should be sufficiently inclusive that the reader can tell where the bounds of knowledge lie. It should also show what has been done and what seem to be accepted approaches in the field and the kinds of results that are being gotten. Useful References Krathwohl, David R. 1988. How to Prepare a Research Proposal Guidelines for Funding and Dissertations in the Social and Behavioral Sciences . Syracuse University Press.Recent National Science Foundations Guidelines for Research Proposals can be found on the NSF website, www. nsf. gov. Chamberlain, T. C. The Method of Multiple Working Hypotheses, reprinted in Science, Vol 148, pp754-759. 7 May 1965. Platt, J. Strong Inference in Science, Number 3642, pp. 347-353, 16 October 1964. Strunk and White The Elements of Style Turabian, Kate. 1955 (or a more recent edition) A Manual for Writers of boundary Papers, Theses and Dissertations, University of Chicago Press. Mortimer J. Adler and Charles Van Doren. 1940 (67, 72 etc). How to Read a Book. Simon and Schuster Publishers. New York City, NY.

Rice Terraces in Danger Essay

With bare hands and primitive tools, traditional farmers in the highlands of the Phippines be in possession of been shaping the Banaue or Ifugao rice terraces into a grandeur feat that attracts the attention of worldwide visitors. The rice terraces with the cluster sites are dated more than 2,000 years old. These spectacular creations, however, are now in risk of crumbling down into oblivion. The Area in Danger These terraces are situated in the mountain region of the northern part of the Philippines about 340 kilometers away from Manila.From here, the high spot could be reached some 8 to 9 hours by motor ride. These terraces be possessed of been hand-fashioned like great stairs that if laid straight from one point to other are capable of encircling half the earths diameter. For thousands of years, this magnificent human feat has intruded human imagination boosting human creativeness and ingenuity. For all the penny-pinching attri thates rendered to this property, the United Nations Educational Scientific Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has listed the site as a world heritage dubbing it as the Eight Wonder of the World. In 1973, the Philippine government gave these heritage properties a special recognition as a national landmark of being a valuable treasure. In 1995, the UNESCO etched the Banaue Rice Terraces and the cluster sites in the World Heritage List. In 1994, by virtue of the Presidential Executive Order 158, it created the Ifugao Rice UNESCO Terraces Commission that gives advisory matters to the Philippine President regarding factors affecting them. Diverse Life Forms For thousands of years, the terrace has been serving as home for diverse life forms including aquatic animals, fishes, etc., thriving in the water-filled, pollution-free paddies. The terrace is also a home for some native red rice varieties and other indigenous rices, which are also considered endangered. In recent years, however, keen observers have noted some negative changes ha ppening within and outside the terraces. about contributing factors that have been diverting the terraces to these negative changes include environmental degradation and neglect, the rampant(ip) use of synthetic pesticides, degrading rice yield, fast rate of urbanization, growing poverty among terrace farmers, and the fermentation of the once solid indigenous folk cultures.Some parts of the heritage property, which were once verdantly green and fertile have now turned into partly eroded brownish, drying grasslands. In 1950, a data report from Abano (2007) shows that farmers well-mannered some 15,000 hectares (about 37,000 acres) of this highland terrace. Today, that figure has dwindled to merely 5,000 hectares (about 12,000 acres) maintained by some 100,000 tribal farmers. UNESCO gave warnings in 2001 the possibility of delisting the Banaue Rice Terraces from the World Heritage List.This is because little efforts have been exerted in saving the heritage property from widening irre versible damage. From a distance, desolate terraced landscapes have already shown wears while other similar areas slowly UNESCO go away due to lack of care. Younger populations from the darkly terraced areas have instead preferred to migrate to the cities where the lights are brighter with more income opportunities to choose from. This transmigration has resulted to erosion, not only of the physical terraces they till, but also of the culture and traditions they have been preserving for thousands of years.

Music Festival Essay

When I hear medicament, I fear no danger. I am invulnerable. I see no foe. I am related to the earliest times, and to the latest said Henry David Thoreau. Music was and still is a significant factor in almost all(prenominal) culture in the institution. It is a form of art that can life the soul, or til now heals a patient through harmony therapy. A music festival is a festival oriented towards music that is sometimes presented with a solution such as musical genre, nationality or locality of musicians, or holiday.They are commonly held outdoors, and often include other attractions such as food and merchandise vending machines, performance art, and social activities, and even theme park rides such as the festival held annually in Abu Dhabi Cream Fields. Which is similar to the festival that I am going to be designing in this paper. The music festival I will conduct is going to be a rather modern based outdoor event, featuring DJs and live acts.The festival would have carto on based theme, in which attendants would have to pose dressed as cartoon characters of their choice, but no regular clothing would be allowed in, its either you come in costume or you get out. The idea is for the festival to be its own world for the weekend, and this would be achieved not only through the outfits, but even the stages would have cartoon decorations all around, making everything look colorful and cheerful. For each stage available, there will be a contrasting cartoon theme for that stage, for instance the main stage would have the most famous of all, Tom and Jerry, and so on and so forth.The festival comers would feel as if they entered a world of childhood, making them forget about all the troubles in the world, and simply enjoy their time as much as they could. They can enjoy refreshments and food, along with finical live acts where mimics of famous cartoons will be performed in between wholeness artist and another. Unfortunately for the adolescents, there will be an entry age of 21 and above, all under the age of 21 would not be allowed in due to the consumption of alcohol in the region.The type of music that will be played at this festival will be electronic music. Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments and electronic music technology in its production. An electronic musical instrument is a musical instrument that produces its sounds using electronics. Such an instrument sounds by outputting an electrical audio signal that ultimately drives a loudspeaker. It may include a user interface for controlling its sound, often by adjusting the pitch, frequency, or duration of each note.This type of music can overly be referred to as Rave music . Rave music is what most people now call dance music, or as some presidency wonk put it, music with a distinctive series of repetitive beats. Early ravers discovered that the combination of ecstasy and music with fast, repetitive beats was a marriage made in disco heave n. The term rave first came into use in Britain in the late 50s referring to the paradoxical bohemian parties of the time, and the crowds were and still are mostly young from all sections of society.The composition of this music is extremely complicated, and it requires years of practice and experience in order to conquer it, however, I will give a brief summary of the requirements. There isnt a single piece of equipment that creates the music, its a joining of different elements thats necessary to allow the creation of a full on song. The basic and most important instrument to create this music is the MIDI keyboard. A MIDI keyboard is typically a piano- demeanor user interface keyboard device apply for sending MIDI signals or commands over a USB or MIDI line of products to other devices connected and operating on the same MIDI protocol interface.Not all MIDI keyboards are based on the piano style user interface. Many MIDI keyboard controllers have pads or buttons that in any c ase send MIDI signals, and most pads have a velocity sensing capability so that varying volumes of sound can be played. Then comes in the other pieces, for instance, the sequencer is where you control the audio sources and create the structure of your song, and the mixer is then used to set the levels. After the song has been finished, it is spirited and simply played through the DJ set on the stage.However, the DJ will be using a mixer and a sequencer in order to adjust the structure and the levels of the song, also to move on from one song to another without disruption, blending one song to another. The artists I have chosen for my festival are the following, starting from the first to perform to the headliner. Armin Van Buuren, Armin van Buuren, a Dutch trance manufacturer and DJ. He is the number one ranked DJ having won DJ Magazines Top 100 DJs fan poll a record of 5 times, including winning 4 consecutive years between 2007-2010 and again in 2012. David Guetta, a French house music producer and DJ.Afrojack, who is a Dutch music producer and DJ. Skrillex, opening for the headliner is an American electronic musician and singer-songwriter. And finally, the headliner, Deadmau5, is a Canadian electro-house music producer, DJ, and performer based in Toronto. Deadmau5 produces a grade of styles with the house genre, or other forms of electronic dance music. The reason I have selected Deadmau5 to headline for such a cartoony festival is not only does his music suit the atmosphere, but also he comes in costume, as he always wears a big smiling mouse mask that does not give off to attract attention.Moreover, his stage is always colorful and full of energy, a perfect way to end the night at such a festival. The rest of the performers also provide energy to this theme, as it is a day where everything is cheerful, where everything colorful and happy, and this is aim of electronic music, to unite people from every nation, it does not limit anyone, and so do cartoon s. That is the connection between my theme and the music being played, all are welcome, no culture, race, nor nationality is looked down upon, everyone is together, one love.

Memory, Thinking, and Intelligence

Psychology defines remembering as an organisms ability to encode, store, retain, and hark back teaching that it has acquired through an interaction with its environment. This includes both the internal and the external environment. Human reposition is categorized into leash different types sensory repositing, short-term memory, and long-term memory.Sensory memory is the memory utilized in the time interval of 200-500 milliseconds after something has been sensed by the individual. Some of the information that is processed in sensory memory may be transferred to short-term memory where it can be stored for a longer duration of time, from a few seconds up to a minute. However, the capacity of short-term memory is limited. Long-term memory, on the new(prenominal) hand, has a greater capacity for retentivity than sensory or short-term memory.The length of time for which information can be stored in long-term memory is in any case prolonged and limited only by the individual hims elf or herself. Different models of memory show different ways by which information reaches these three types of memory. However, there is a generally agreed upon process by which memory, in general, is formed and created.The general process by which memory is created in an individuals mind involves three acts encoding, storage, and retrieval. Initially, an individual must first come into contact with something via the different sensory receptors. The sensation acquired fro the environment is then encoded by the memory system. This plain involves the transformation of the information from one(a) form to another that is more compatible with the memory system. Information about space, time, and frequency can be processed during this stage either automatically or through effortful processing.After a specific type of information is encoded, it undergoes the next step of the process storage. Storage involves the holding on to the encoded information. A more permanent record is create d and kept in one of the three classifications of memory, depending on whichever is more applicable to the type of information that is cosmos processed.After memory is stored, it is now made available to the third step called retrieval. retrieval is precisely the act of taking the memory out of its storage in order to use it for a specific function as deemed necessary by the individual. Retrieval may involve the reversal of the encoding process. This means that the stored information may be transformed back into a sensory form.The encoding of memory can be enhanced through a variety of techniques. one such technique involves the assignment of meaning to the perceived object. Likewise, encoding may be impeded if the object sensed is ambiguous or unclear in nature. Encoding is also more effective when more senses be used. The greater amount of sensory information a memory has linked to it, the more meaningful its encoding.The storage of memory also encounters impediments. One of the greatest impediments is decay,which involves the loss or fading of memories through time. Interference is another impediment to the storage of memory, both in short-term and long-term. This simply pertains to the fact that the presence of some information prevents other information to be stored.In proactive interference, storage of previously acquired information disrupts the storage of newly acquired information. Retroactive interference, on the other hand, involves the disruption of storage of old memories due to the storage of new memories. Time must be given for the consolidation of memory into long-term memory before allowing other information to be stored.Interference and decay effects can also be lessened through constant practice of memory enhancing strategies such as repetition of the information. This is also called maintenance rehearsal. Elaborative rehearsal can also enhance storage in that it golf links the given memory to other stored memories.Retrieval is also ma de easier with a greater amount of links with the memory to be retrieved to other memories. This allows for more memory cues to be used in order to reach that piece of information. Thus retrieval can be enhanced with the use of priming, mnemonic strategies, and retrieval practice. Retrieval is easier when in the form of recognition as opposed to recall. This is because recognition makes use of the information itself as the retrieval cue. Decay in long-term memory is simply the decay of the link of the stored information and the retrieval cue. This decay is one of the causes for forgetting.Information that never reaches the long-term memory is also forgotten easily as a result of the limited duration and capacity of both sensory and short-term memory. Faulty encoding and storage in long-term memory may also lead to forgetting. Also, faulty retrieval cues might lead to an inability to access data that is there but not actually linked to the search spoken communication used to reach i t.Other reasons for an inability to remember a piece of information may be distraction, wherein the individuals attention is misdirected, and repression, wherein the motivation to retrieve the information is lacking or the system itself has closed off the memory due, for example, to trauma and the like. The act of forgetting may also by physiological and psychological in nature.This is seen in cases of dementia and amnesia. There may be defects in the memory system or in the individuals physiological make-up and these defects are the underlying cause for the inability to recall. Memory and its counterpart, forgetting, are complex topics that involve numerous concepts and models. It is only through a clear understanding of both that one can truly achieve a more efficient memory system that is less prone to the risk of forgetting.ReferenceMyers, David G. (2004). Psychology. New York Worth Publishers

How Music Influences Memory Essay

I lay in my bed discovering to the endless rain buckets of medical specialty coming through my headphones. My iTunes is on shuffle, few metrical compositions I skip scarcely most of them I let play without interference. Zoning out only enough to let my mind wonder, I straighten and take in the sounds surrounding me. I get hold restful, at piece. A brief moment of calm from the time one song ends and a nonher begins. I call for the first five notes on a piano instantly, I have a lump in my throat, my witnesst quickens, and my eyes begin to sting. through and through the Years by Kenny Rogers has just come on. after(prenominal) fifteen seconds of a piano introduction, Rogers soothing portion starts in, I shagt remember when you werent on that point I am reminded of my family. I am taken back to a time when all my grandp atomic number 18nts were still alive and well. My fathers engenders face comes into view, she has been gone twelve years merely I depose almost scent her presence. I think of the love my family and I have for each other. I think of my sister. My cheeks and ears begin to feel warm. The air Im breathing suddenly becomes thick, my batch is blurred by the water woof my eyes.The chorus begins, Through the years My eyes overflow and tears silently fall have my face. After the second chorus the song builds on itself, it rises and keeps on rising. The tension is broken by Rogers voice encompassing of love and sincerity at the bridge. I have graduated from softly crying to full on sobbing. My face, my ears, my neck and my pillow are wet with tears. What I am crying about, I am not entirely certain of. What I am certain of, however, is that this wave of emotion that I am drowning in was induced solely by this song.Now in the fetal position, cuddling the blanket and bear that I have had since I was born, I gasp and choke a deep breath in and cough up it out as I sob. As long as its okay / Ill stick to with you / Through the years Th e song ends, and after a short while I return to the restful state I was in prior to my break fling off, noticeably more tired. All of this because of a song. This perplex and unnumer fitting others like it (varying in memories and emotions) that made me wonder about the power of music.We have all been influenced by music at one point in our lives oose bumps, shivers, hair standing on end, tears, dancing, tapping to the beat. Music is all nigh us, and it is there no matter where you go it transcends borders and cultures, it is the one universal thing that does. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow said it lift out Music is the universal language of mankind. Music has the efficacy to elicit emotions and trigger memories of our past, transporting us to a ad hoc moment or time in our lives. Music can help us cope, the proof of this is in the success of break-up songs. We rely on music.But, what is it about music that makes it so powerful? How is it able to influence us the way it does? St udying music from a scientific approach is relatively new practice, especially music and its effects on the headland. Thanks to advances in neuroscience such a study is made possible. Neuroscientists use functional magnetic resonance imaging and PET scans to study the brain and what music does to it. When we listen to music different parts of our brain are stimulated. What scientists have encountered is that music activates more areas of the brain than anything else.Elena Mannes, author of the book The Power of Music Pioneering Discoveries in the New Science of Song, identifies some of parts and functions of the brain that are used to process music the auditive cortex (first stage in the listening process, perception and analysis of tones), the motor cortex (foot tapping, play an instrument), the prefrontal cortex (the creation of expectations triggered by musical patterns and the violation of patterns/expectations), the sensory cortex (tactile feedback, as in playing an instrum ent), the visual cortex (reading music), the nucleus accumbens and the amygdala (emotional reactions), the hippocampus (memory for music), the cerebellum (also movement and emotional reactions). (Mannes, 32).When we listen to music our brain is actually extracting something from the music and making sense of it. Some scientists believe that this could contribute to our brains cleverness to remember songs so well. (Kunz). An intriguing shot of music and how we relate to it is our seemingly instinctual ability to analyze a piece of music. Daniel Levitin, a neuroscientist at McGill University, discusses in his book, This Is Your Brain On Music The Science of a tender Obsession, how our brain perceives and understands music.When we start out we have thousands of neurons in our brains that are completely free, not tied down or associated to anything. even, as we grow and learn, these neurons are shaped by experience and make connections. Through our experiences our brains learn the r ules of whatever music we are exposed to. For example, we have songs that we recognize as happy or sad, dismantle if it is only an instrumental piece. We are able to recognize the mood or thought of a song from its elements in Western society we tend to associate a fast tempo with energy and vivification and a slow tempo with sadness. These associations, or connections, are learned from our experiences. (Levitin, 87-89).There are a categorization of different factors that contribute to our physical and emotional reactions to music. Music often mirrors the natural world and picks up on cues that are prevalent in human behavior. Expectations not fulfilled, surprise, when something happens not as planned, often in feeling these are what elicit our strongest emotions. Composers employ structural devices that imitate these real- living occurrences and thereby prompt a reaction from the attender. An comfortably relatable physical reaction to music is called frisson, or more commonl y referred to as goose bumps or shivers down ones spine. These reactions can and are most commonly achieved through the use of an enharmonic change.A unbiased example (in simple terms, the following reconciles and notes do not actually exist) of an enharmonic change is when chord(x) is played and harmonizes melody note(a), (this chord is often played again at least once, if not more) then chord(y) is played and re-harmonizes melody note(a), so it is the same but different. The composer creates an expectation and then those expectations are not carried out and that elicits a reaction from the listener (Mannes, 283). A myriad of elements contribute to the influencing power music has over our emotions. Two of the main reasons spate listen to music is for emotional impact and regulation (Chanda and Levitin, 180).Music can provide us with a great range of feelings, such as happiness, sadness, excitement and tranquility Music is also known to produce feelings of euphoria, and what som e even describe as a high. Scientists have discovered the reason for this so-called high the areas in the brain that are activated by drugs or during sex are also activated by listening to music that we enjoy. Listening to pleasurable music activates the production of neurochemicals. The most recognizable chemical that is produced is dopamine, the feel-good hormone, a neurotransmitter responsible for mood regulation. Prolactin, the comfort or satisfaction hormone, normally associated with mothers breastfeeding their infant, is also produced.The third chemical produced is oxytocin, the nuzzle or trust hormone commonly associated with sex and bonding with other people. The production of these hormones explain the happy feeling people sometimes experience when listening to music. These hormones also influence our mood and perception (Chanda and Levitin180 Mannes, 35). another(prenominal) factor that contributes to our emotional response to music is our emotional connection to a song. Often times, memories that we associate with a particular song that we heard in a particular time in our lives are triggered when we hear that song. Researchers have found that there is a significant difference in brain activity when we hear a song that we have emotional connections to.A potential and simple explanation for this is that we are not only processing the music but we are also phoneing past events. Memories are stored as proteins in different parts of our brains, when memories are triggered, different parts of the brain are put into action to recall those memories. Both functions (processing music and remembering) use a large portion of our brain on their own, combine the deuce and that is a lot of brain activity (Kunz). Memories triggered by music are often times practically more powerful than when triggered simply by thought. For example, a friend might say, Do you remember when and we think back with our friend about a time or an event of past.We may laugh, or fee l a sentimental twinge of longing, but usually, not more than that. When a memory is triggered by a song, however, we are somehow transported back in time and are able to experience the feelings we had at that time. There has been possibility for why our memories are much more vivid when triggered by music. Some have theorized that because our brain has already done the work of processing a particular piece of music, we recognize that we have done it before. The science of that precise action manifests itself through our feelings. For example, when I hear the song Crazy by Gnarls Barkley, I am immediately taken back to the summer of 2006.I am instantly overcome with a feeling that I can only describe as being the feeling I felt the summer I was sixteen. Its a happy feeling a feeling of freedom mixed with muddiness and carelessness. My senses are activated I am able to smell the salt air from the beach, I can taste the Arizona Raspberry Iced Tea that I perpetually consumed, I am almost able to feel my jean shorts around my legs, I even have a clear vision of Highway 33 from the passengers seat of mine and my sisters car as we make our way to the beach, the scene before me shaded by the sunglasses I wore. When a memory is triggered by one of the senses, the other senses are triggered as well. Our senses dictate what we perceive, and therefore, influence how we feel.At that time in my life when my brain was processing that song, it was also processing all of my other senses, all of these elements combined and gave me a very(prenominal) specific feeling. So now when I hear that song, my brain processes it and says something like, Oh, I have done this before, this is the result. It can be likened to muscle memory (Kunz). Intrigued by the power music has, I interviewed Matthew J. Kunz, a researcher currently exploring potential methods to treat patients suffering from neurological injuries and illnesses. One medium of particular interest to him is readys of m usic therapy. It has been proved that music engages and even enhances motor and auditory skills.Music could potentially serve as a form of physical therapy after an injury or an illness that has impaired an individuals motor skills. A great example of this is Parkinsons disease. Humans are instinctively able to march or pass to a beat. By providing someone with a rhythm track their actions, e. g. walking, could be improved if accompanied by music (Kunz). Another neurological illness that is being treated by music is Alzheimers disease. However severe a dementia is, even if the patient has lost language, they almost never seem to fall away the memory or ability to respond to music. Not only can it assist in the recalling of memories but it can also strengthen areas of the brain. Some music therapists have the patient learn and play music.Somehow, the ability to do this stays in their brain, once the song is in there (their brain) it stays. Through learning and playing music the pa tient exercises their brain, and as a result, functions of the brain, like motor skills, are improved. Even severely nauseous patients will recognize old songs and be delighted by them. Kunz confesses, If nothing else, the patients are able to experience joy. Even if thats the only thing it gave them, it would be worth the work that is being done now. Kunzs heart is in the right place regardless of the outcome of the research, however, studies have already shown the positive benefits of the divers(a) forms of musical therapy (Kunz).Whether we want to feel rapture and be delighted by something, or shed a few tears, if we are in need of therapy, or simply want to break the silence, music is there for us. The power music holds is so strong that we depend on it and integrate it to nearly every aspect of our lives. Ill, or injured, or completely well, music is therapeutic to us all it can bring groups of people together or provide a sense of company when one is alone. It makes our hig hest highs higher and our lowest lows lower, but that is the magic and power of music. I am certain that our existence and experience as human beings would be far less than what it is if it were not for music.

Wasted life in Dockery and son

Wasted life in Dockers and son BY MollsW onlys at that place is a quote by Helen Keller which states When one door of happiness closes, another opens but often we regard so long at the closed door that we do not see the one which has been heart-to-heart for us. I experience that this epitomizes what Larkin was portraying in the poem Dockers and Son a feeling of regret and a enquire of what the other door might h grey. It could be seen that the older door of happiness is Larrikin youth a time of freedom, when they could be unembarrassed and live without responsibilities un mistakable the duties that Larkin portrays p arents as having InAfternoons An estate of washing The fact that he Is looking at this old door so long represents how others lives have progressed, such as Dockers, who has had a child whilst Larkin has remained free and callow an unhindered moon We see the reference to the doors themselves In Dockers and Son when he Tried the door where he employ to live /locked The enjambment here emphasizes the fact that the door Is Inaccessible to Larkin, suggesting he realizes that he cannot change his past. The illustration of the train is used throughout l catch my train to symbolism his life, ND the track that he is on.The sound of train tracks is rather monotonous, suggesting that Larrikin own life is restricted by a routine which is the equal as when he was a child and at school. (It is interesting that he is restricted by routine, something he always criticized parents for being. ) The locked is in addition on a cut off stanza to make it feel final as if Larkin has erect a path for his life to follow till the end, there is a sense of finality in it. The commentator can understand that Larkin has a moment where he regrets how little he has achieved when he refers to The Lawn spreads glazing wide The lawn perhaps is symbolic of lots of people, as if each blade of grass is a break in identity, and together they are resplendent (IEEE . He is stunned at the achievement of others. Achievements of blades deriving from the dazzling, also carrying symbolism of fame and a spark. ) The fact that Larkin is ignored shows that he has continued on his path, without achieving anything of note, and thus feels that he has wasted his life. Larkin continues this idea of a wasted life in The Kiddies. In the poem, the decease of the pet something most children experience teaches them bout death and the fragility of life.It is interesting that the children accept this death unaffectedly, yet in Dockers and Son Larkin dwells on the wasted life of Cartridge, who was killed Suggesting that the children are yet unaware of the potential that life has (as they themselves are but unripe acorns) whilst Larkin Is all too The reader can understand that Larkin has a moment where he regrets how little he has achieved when he refers to The Lawn spreads dazzling wide The lawn perhaps Is symbolic of lots of people, as If each blade of gras s Is a separate Identity, ND together they are resplendent (be. E Is stunned at the achievement of others. Achievements of blades deriving from the dazzling, also carrying symbolism of fame and a spark. ) The fact that Larkin Is Ignored shows that he has continued on his path, without achieving anything of note, and thus feels that he has wasted his life. Of how he could have wasted life in having No son, no wife, no house. . The repetition of no emphasizes all that Liking lacks, as opposed to what he has, supporting the idea that he feels he has achieved little. The Kiddiess epigrammatic evolve, creates a satirical theme as if the rapid purchase of the pet for the children as a pacifier, has led the mother to overlook the significance that the pet is a microcosm of the childrens future lives and the death they will witness. This looks at the mother in a patronizing way, suggesting she is unobservant for not realizing this supported by Larrikin view of women as unskilled drains in Afternoons. In Selfs the Man, Larkin also devalues women by stating Married a woman Suggesting that to be female is to be a figure for the use of men, as opposed to an individual.Therefore the reader can gather that Larkin does not feel that he has wasted life in having No wife as Dockers insinuates. The animals in The Kiddies themselves could also be a metaphor for family life itself. In Larrikin other poems like Afternoons and Selfs the Man he explores how families restrict an individual, trapping them like caged animals into lives of routine something is pushing them to the sides of their own lives The something we presume to be children, unnamed as society is reluctant to allow in they are a burden.Paradoxically, it is obvious that the freedom of other animals, with Dark Dam Earth and grass is similar to the freedom Larkin expresses as a single man in Selfs the Man Im the better man evince the pessimistic view he has on family life. The imperatives used by the child ren Get us shows how the parents become puppets for their children and are restricted, something that Larkin in Dockers and Son describes as a habit which takes over their life hardening into all weve got Implying the Larkin believes now that he has not wasted his life, but rather saved it.

Envy is a Sin

As all emotions, envy is mixerly constructed. Individual interaction, sectionalisation variation and social institutions like schools, family, religion, and politics define envy for us. Envy is dependent on the beliefs well-nigh wealth, status, power, and how they ought to be distributed. In less complex societies envious objects are food, babies, and health but in to a greater extent complex societies they are wealth, status, and power. Envy, which is often mislabeled as jealousy, is hostility towards superiors. In an unequal situation, or equivalence the envious has, not a mere wish, but a malicious wish that the other would tolerate his advantage (Foster, 1972167).Though condemned in all cultures and repressed in nearly every individual, envy has a function in society. Schoeck points out that envy is almost a taboo-topic in daily conversation, in research, and in literature. This condemning and repression is what allows envy to work. Envy in excess of that minimum is a surplus , which can do more than harm than good (Schoeck, 1970348). In societies where envy is high productiveness is low and where envy is low productivity is high. Envy is our drive for innovation and competition, though if not controlled causes poverty and revolutions.Management of envy is key to social order. In order to minimize envy we must always rationalize our inequalities finished modest statements such as Luck, Gods will, and hard work, which date back through the history of the Greeks, Roman Catholic Church, and the Protestant Work Ethic. Although possibly the rich are wealth addicts, prospering on the envy of others, and the rest are all closet addicts fooled into believing that they will one daytime be rich too (Slater, 198016).

Cry of Sodom

As indicated in the first part of the article, Nicholas Sensions settled in computed axial tomography in 1640 (Ric gravid Godbeer, 1995). Eventually he established good relations in the community, since it was also stated that he settled down five years later, and founded a profitable enterprise in the community (Godbeer, 1995). At first glance, nothing outstanding seems to elevate itself from the norm.But what is empahtaically pointed out are the episodes of attempted attacks of Sensions against the male folk in the community for the portrayal of sodomy (Godbeer, 1995). Apparently, the advances by Sensions were no isolated case, as the witnesses aver that the attempts were done all over a 30-year span (Godbeer, 1995). What can be seen from the article? What draws one immediately is the topic itself, of a gentlemans gentleman attempting to have deviant sex with men in the community.But if one were to dig deeper, one could surmise the concomitant that people such as Sensions can lurk in ones community near unnoticed. In todays society, people are unaware that a sexual predator has invaded their communities with no(prenominal) any notice. People such as Sensions have gotten too ensconced in the community that their real motive in the area will go unnoticed until such attacks occur.People can hide under the block out of acceptability then proceed to launch their nefarious acts against the very community that accepted them. The propensity of the act then by Sensions drew such an outburst that the court did not have a hard time to locate witnesses (Godbeer, 1995). In the same way, todays society should also respond in like kind when these predators come into our communities. Reference Godbeer, R. (1995). The Cry of Sodom discourse, intercourse, and desire in colonial New England. The William and bloody shame Quarterly

Mayan Civilization

Dwayne Sinclair 1 pickings Sides paper Prof John Dunn History 1111 02/26/2012 THE take OF MAYA CIVILIZATION DUE TO ENVIROMENTAL FACTORS. The collapse of the Maya shade was a result of environmental factors which eventually led to warfare as a way of orgasm up with solutions to avoid the inevitable collapse of this elaboration. Environmental factors worry oer existence, rural scarcities, disease, natural disasters, were the major(ip) factors for the collapse of the Maya civilization. Judging from rcheological evidence from the lost chronicles of the Maya kings, by David displace (university of California press, 1999). David focuses on the bones of the Maya community through with(predicate)out the region in sites such as Tikal, Lamilpa, and communion table de sacrificios, with similar stories of an unhealthy and stressed population, shrunk skeletons, return in life expectancy of children which had not occurred in sooner societies of the Maya. The fact that similar conforma tions of deterioration was constitute in more than one area shows a pattern that spread all across the maya region.According to David, the Mayas fit of their universe saw a ruler as having prognosticate powers. Also in the text from state of war in Ancient Mesoamerica by Payson D Sheets (AltaMira press, 2003) who argues that the collapse of the Maya civilization was a result of military amplification agrees with the view point that the rulers divine powers could influence the gods by by bloodletting cedes, essential for the proper mental process of the Maya society. Sacrifices in various forms like food and drink, human sacrifice in the form of captives unavoidable to compose he gods for the role of receiving rainfall which led to a life-threatening crop harvest, and recovery from diseases. 2 oer a period, this unquestioned legal opinion in the rulers wore thin, because of a series of natural disasters in the form of environmental factors like dense populations, famine, diseases, natural disasters like droughts, hurricanes, earthquakes which caused a smokestack of ecological stress that made tillage almost impossible, leading to food shortages to an already overpopulated region.In an attempt to alleviate the situation of the Mayas, the rulers felt their powers were failing and the gods needed more blood sacrifices that led to expansive militarization for the purpose of capturing neighboring warriors who were offered as sacrifices to the gods, to take over antagonistic city states for the purpose of claiming new fertile agricultural land, because their land had been devastated by a confederacy of natural disasters that rendered their land unsuitable for agriculture. The only option that could custody the rulers in power and feed their assive population was to take land very scarce resources from neighboring states through violence in the form of war. The Mayas belief system could not hold up due to changes in environmental factors that were o ut of their rulers control, and this led to booby hatch in the form of wars and violence in desperation to curve their fortunes around. Environmental factors were the reasons that led to the excessive militarization that brought about wars, and brought about the collapse of the Maya civilization.Mayan CivilizationDwayne Sinclair 1 Taking Sides paper Prof John Dunn History 1111 02/26/2012 THE FALL OF MAYA CIVILIZATION DUE TO ENVIROMENTAL FACTORS. The collapse of the Maya civilization was a result of environmental factors which eventually led to warfare as a way of coming up with solutions to avoid the inevitable collapse of this civilization. Environmental factors like over population, agricultural scarcities, disease, natural disasters, were the major factors for the collapse of the Maya civilization. Judging from rcheological evidence from the lost chronicles of the Maya kings, by David Drew (university of California press, 1999). David focuses on the bones of the Maya people thr oughout the region in sites such as Tikal, Lamilpa, and Altar de sacrificios, with similar stories of an unhealthy and stressed population, shrunk skeletons, decrease in life expectancy of children which had not occurred in earlier societies of the Maya. The fact that similar patterns of deterioration was found in more than one area shows a pattern that spread all across the maya region.According to David, the Mayas view of their universe saw a ruler as having divine powers. Also in the text from Warfare in Ancient Mesoamerica by Payson D Sheets (AltaMira press, 2003) who argues that the collapse of the Maya civilization was a result of military expansion agrees with the view point that the rulers divine powers could influence the gods by by bloodletting sacrifices, essential for the proper functioning of the Maya society. Sacrifices in various forms like food and drink, human sacrifice in the form of captives needed to appease he gods for the purpose of receiving rainfall which led to a good crop harvest, and recovery from diseases. 2 Over a period, this unquestioned belief in the rulers wore thin, because of a series of natural disasters in the form of environmental factors like dense populations, famine, diseases, natural disasters like droughts, hurricanes, earthquakes which caused a lot of ecological stress that made agriculture almost impossible, leading to food shortages to an already overpopulated region.In an attempt to salvage the situation of the Mayas, the rulers felt their powers were failing and the gods needed more blood sacrifices that led to expansive militarization for the purpose of capturing neighboring warriors who were offered as sacrifices to the gods, to take over antagonistic city states for the purpose of claiming new fertile agricultural land, because their land had been devastated by a combination of natural disasters that rendered their land unsuitable for agriculture. The only option that could keep the rulers in power and feed th eir assive population was to take land very scarce resources from neighboring states through violence in the form of war. The Mayas belief system could not hold up due to changes in environmental factors that were out of their rulers control, and this led to chaos in the form of wars and violence in desperation to turn their fortunes around. Environmental factors were the reasons that led to the excessive militarization that brought about wars, and brought about the collapse of the Maya civilization.

Analysis of Barbie Doll Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Analysis of Barbie Doll - Essay ExampleThese dolls are not only a affair that children similar playing with but for girls it helps them imagine what they would look like when they grow up. The Barbie doll became the dream of many girls. The history of the Barbie doll started with the love story of a young boy and girl who fell in love and at that time in America there was a little tradition of girls loss to college so they got married at a young age whose name are Ruth and Elliot coach who had two children Barbie and Ken. They both owned a companionship in the 1940s that used to make wooden frames. This is how their toy business started and after that both of them joined their close friend Harold Mattson to form a social club which could create such a doll which would be famous all over the world and the company was named Mattel where Matt stands for Mattson and el for Elliot. This is how Barbie came into existence and Ruth hired Charlotte Johnson to do Barbies wardrobe and in 1 958 the sheer of Barbie was obtained. The Japanese were the first one to manufacture hand-stitched clothes of the first Barbie dolls. The Barbie doll was portrayed as a fashion model for the teenagers. From the time of its existence till today, the Barbie doll has taken on many professions like a doctor, dentist, paleontologist, firefighter and many others.

Job Description Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job Description - Essay ExampleOther responsibilities included input of organization parameters, inventory analysis, Purchase Requisition, shortage status and follow-up of Pending Purchase Orders, required to make independent decisions on system and schedule requirements based on job knowledge.He/she should also be in-charge of managing political platform planning and material requirements, material Status planning and material support budgets, maintain current and undefiled status of material procurements. Providing interface and coordination between all End Users, and recommend and implement stock simplification proposal and through forecast and estimates is also under his/her scope. Also, must be able to recommend logistics requirements to procurement Department, program material budgeting, forecast, allocation, execution and reporting, execute planning and material availability and calculates Work Center fill and Capacity Requirements.6. Constantly reviews and analyses mate rials inventory policies and makes recommendations for changes. Identifies opportunities for inventory cost reductions. Maintains overall inventory support for the Companys operations at all times.7. Co-ordinates periodic reviews of SAP based inventory system to reconcile stock records with actual stock. Investigates discrepancies, prepares reports with recommendations for nonindulgent action where necessary.8.

Eropean Union Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Eropean Union - Essay ExampleThe European Union operates through a formation of supranational institutions. These institutions include a variety of prominent branches, including the European commitment, the Council of the European Union, the European Parliament, the Court of rightness of the European Union, and the European Central Bank. This essay examines these branches and considers the most(prenominal) critical barriers to further EU desegregation. The different branches of the European Union have distinctly different functions. The European Commission is the recognized executive body of the European Union. This body has a broad variety of functions that includes developing legislation, decision implementation, upholding EU treaties, and running the daily measures of the compass north (Staab). While the United States executive branch has a single president, the EU operates with twenty-seven commissioners and a Commission President. The European Commission notably is the sol e branch with the power of legislative initiative. The Council of the European Union is, on with the European Parliament, the legislative body of the European Union. ... Another prominent power of these legislative branches is their authority everywhere the budget (Leonard). Both of the legislative bodies have equal power over the budget. If there is a divergence between these powers there is a conciliation committee that arbitrates these disputes. Finally, the European Parliament has the power of supervision (Leonard). This essence that they can establish supervisory council over issues such as natural disasters or disease. The final 2 branches of the European Union are the Court of nicety of the European Union, and the European Central Bank. The Court of Justice is the European Unions judicial branch. The intent of this branch of the EU is to ensure that treaties passed by the EU are followed and observed in the proper interpretation (Staab). This branch contains the Europe an Court of Justice, the General Court, and the complaisant Service Tribunal. The European Central Bank oversees the monetary policy of the members of the European Union (Staab). The overriding purpose of the European Central Bank is to ensure price stability through developing measures to fight against inflation. The ECB similarly has the notable power of issuing euro banknotes (Staab). While the European member states are able to issue their profess euro bank notes, they must first receive the permission of the ECB. While the European Union has witnessed tremendous integration in recent decades there still remains prominent barriers to integration. Within this context of investigation the most prominent barriers to integration relate to trade and financial matters. While seventeen member states have adopted the Euro as their predominant currency there remains objection to full-scale implementation of this currency. One considers the accredited European

Quality Practices in Ireland and the United States Essay

Quality Practices in Ireland and the United States - Essay ExampleThe fibre management practices are employ in both the USA and Ireland considerably. In the USA half-dozen sigma practices have been broadly used in various business sectors. The Total Quality Management (TQM) is also implemented with an intention to disclose effective performance from the workplace. In Ireland both six sigma and TQM are executed in industries by removing the existing traditional procedures. Various examples are cited below that may clearly indicate the quality management practices in both the countries. Roadstone is one of the leading suppliers as well as manufactures of building materials in Ireland. The organization is extensively committed towards efficiency of energy as well as environmental sustainability. It implemented both six sigma and TQM for improving the performance standard. For improving the projects undertaken by the organization, the technique of TQM practice is widely used. The p erformance of energy and quality are increased considerably by the execution of six sigma (SEI, Quality Techniques Boost Performance). The approach of Total Quality Management is executed in Bus Eireann for the provision of bus services nigh Ireland. Bus Eireann is committed to provide customers with high quality service at an affordable price. The organization in order to maintain the quality develops excellent culture throughout their organization. For improving the methods of quality procedures the organization introduced top of the inning quality bus service for customers.